Smart Cyber Security Survey And Challenges-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Is The Effect Of Cyber Security Challenges On Business? What Are The Sources Of Cyber Security Threats? What Requirements And Elements Should Be Observed By The Business And Government To Prevent From The Cyber Crime? Answers: Introduction Cyber security is essential for business because the range of crime has been increased. It becomes as known issue in now a days in the business. Technology has become advanced and the issue of cyber security is faced by almost every country. It is the research proposal which will focus on research design and methodology. Literature review in this research proposal will describe the scope of cyber security along with the challenged of cyber security in the business. The risk of cyber security attack depends on three factors such as threats, vulnerabilities and impacts. Good cyber security is essential for the management because it able to prevent undesired surveillance of and collecting of intelligence from an information system. Project objective The aim of this research is to recognize the challenges of cyber security in the business. There are many companies that faced issue regarding cyber security. The main objective of this research to find out the issues related to cyber security Project scope Cyber security is wider and it is required for the business to safe and protects the relevant information regarding employees and clients. Thus, the scope of this project is huge; the topic of this research proposal is one of the challenging issues in todays world. Literature review will reflect the various aspects of cyber security which is necessary for protecting the data. Primary and secondary issues will be used to accomplish the research. Literature review Social networking platforms have changed the way of people and it become easy for the people to interact each other in an efficient manner. It is not made for initiating the connections, but has handled to sustain the progressing interconnected by engaging people in various interest of their choice. Facebook has mort ha 1 billion users and more than 1 billion tweet made every week. It has been evaluated that The Arab Spring, Occupy Wall Street and Jasmine Revolution have epitomized that the growing community of thousands of people can mobilized for a reason by social media. On the contrary, London riots were supposedly fuelled due to social media (Wells, Camelio, Williams and White, 2014). Cyber security is a complex issue and cyber attackers can derange infrastructures such as control over the financial and air traffic and create influence with matching the terrorist attack in the physical space. Cyber attackers are able to steal the information of corporate such as personal information of the employee and the clients of the company, intellectual property and financial activity records (Taylor, Fritsch and Liederbach, 2014). Cyber attacks have become more economical. Cyber security challenges has become more complex issue that cuts across various domains and demands for multi layer initiatives. It has been evaluated that damage by cyber attackers to the corporate world cannot be recognized instantly and even in some case, may even move unobserved. In case cyber attack is progressively defended, it would be able to cover the tracks and ascription of a cyber attack would become very difficult to recognize in some scenarios. It has been analyzed by researching on topic t hat there are no international and government laws to get help in tracing cyber attacks. It makes more difficulty for the business to fight against the cyber warfare (Reddy and Reddy, 2014). It is the responsibility of the business to make policies and procedures and establish the IT team so that possible prevention can be done in the business regarding cyber crime. It has been found that cyber crime is most challenging issue in preset world and it is proved by research which has been conducted on 25 global companies. It was the research that found that the digital data has become mpre wider. Technology has become advanced in the world but the innovation in technology brings so many threats for the business. There are various cyber security risks such as Ransomware, the internet of things (IOT), Malware, social engineering and fake advertisements and feedbacks. Ransomware is considered as the latest risk which is able to access the financial information of the user and make the payment to the cyber criminals. The IOT is able to access the sensitive information of the user in their system. Social engineering includes maneuvering the person to disclose their relevant data along with information by using the technique of phishing (Wang and Lu, 2013). By publishing the fake advertisement the internet, enhance the cyber crime in the business. Cyber attack has faced by many companies in all over the world, however, the possible step against the protection of these cyber attacks, government has taken various step to meet the issue of cyber crime. It involves the evaluating the system and security of network. Different countries have been taken initiated step to prevent the cyber security challenges in the organization such as China and US have made a cyber security laws (Von and Van, 2013). It has been researched that Australia is facing the issue of cyber security as it has not efficient knowledgeable staff of cyber security. That is why the demand of cyber security in the Australia is at peak. It is essential for the protection from cyber attack to establish National Structure for Cyber Security. It would have been involved various roles and responsibilities for stakeholders and focus on creating public private partnership model (Klahr, Shah, Sheriffs, Rossington, Pestell, Button and Wang, 2017). It should be able to enhance the trust between the companies and government. To prepare procedure of cyber security management has been established and the head of cyber security should be appointed with various responsibilities. Along with that Cyber Command is required for preventing forces to protect the Indian Cyberspace. The Cyber Command should be authorized with defensive and offensive cyber weapons (Elmaghraby and Losavio, 2014). Hypothesis Cyber security is able to prevent from various cyber attacks and enhance the safety while working. Lack of cyber security may lead the business in adverse situation and the personal and official data can be corrupted by cyber criminals. Research design and methodology A research methodology contains numerous methods and techniques to research and accumulate certain requirements and information from resources and journals. There are several methods being considered to research on the topic. Research methods There is various methods has been taken to execute the research but the main focus has been kept on quantitative and qualitative research. Quantitative research is able to give quantitative data and able to gather the information and data regarding cyber security challenges. Qualitative data has been taken to collect the quality data from secondary sources for the selected topic. Research approaches There are two approaches have been considered that is quantitative and qualitative approaches. Qualitative approaches are being used in then research to evaluate the reasons, views and opinion related to selected topic. Primary and secondary sources helped to analyze the data effectively by analyzing the collected data from articles, journals, websites and research task (Abawajy, 2014). Data collection Enthusiasm has been reflected while researching on the selected topic so that research program could be initiated in efficient manner. The aim behind conducting the research is to make aware business about the challenges of cyber crime. Primary and secondary information has been utilized to collect the information. The information from primary sources have been collected from direct respondents while secondary information has been collected from the used data such as journal, articles, websites and research sources (Reddy and Reddy, 2014). Sample and techniques Random sampling technique has been chosen due to huge amount of gathered data and information regarding selected topic. It is effective technique which provides opportunity to information to select. Research strategy It is important to accomplish the research within timeframe so that the possible results of research can be come in efficient manner. An action plan has been made to analyze the various activities of research with timing. It is important to focus on target market and to gather the relevant information; primary and secondary sources are being opted to set the target market. Primary resources such as questionnaire and interview criteria has been used to gather the data while articles, journals and other used data has been utilized in the context of secondary resources. Selection and ethical consideration The procedure of selection has been accomplished after analyzing the requirement of the research. Ethics consideration defines that what is correct and incorrect while researching. Data has been collected with fair manner Limitation of the research There are several issues has been found while executing the research which influence the research in the form of limitations. These limitations are mentioned below: The required time is not enough for this research and for better evaluating random sampling technique has been used. The selected topic needs depth research and due to lack of access data related to topic could not be observed. The reason of limitation is lack of data but the qualitative approach has been used to cover the information Time schedule Serial no. Activities Initiating date Duration Completed date Description 1 Selection of topic 10 September, 2017 2 11 September, 2017 Selection regarding topic has been made. 2 creation of plan 12 September, 2017 3 14 September, 2017 Plans will be prepared 3 Implementation of the plan 15 September, 2017 5 19 September, 2017 Data will be selected for the research topic 4 Data collection 20 September, 2017 5 24 September, 2017 Selected data will be opted for the execution of the research 5 Analyze the data 25 September, 2017 6 30 September, 2017 Technique will be used to analyze the data 6 Conclusion and recommendations 1 October, 2017 4 4 October, 2017 Data and information will be concluded by evaluating the data. Conclusion It has been concluded that various organization in all over the world are facing issues of cyber security challenges and the range of cyber attacks has been increased in the form of various attacking approaches such as malware, Ransomware, social engineering, hacking the data sand many more. This research has been made for making aware about the challenges of cyber security and raises the voice against the prevention. The focus of the research is on a collection of quality data for growing the constancy and authenticity of the research program. References Abawajy, J., 2014, User preference of cyber security awareness delivery methods.Behaviour Information Technology,33(3), pp.237-248. Elmaghraby, A.S. and Losavio, M.M., 2014, Cyber security challenges in Smart Cities: Safety, security and privacy.Journal of advanced research,5(4), pp.491-497. Hahn, A., Ashok, A., Sridhar, S. and Govindarasu, M., 2013, Cyber-physical security testbeds: Architecture, application, and evaluation for smart grid.IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,4(2), pp.847-855. Klahr, R., Shah, J., Sheriffs, P., Rossington, T., Pestell, G., Button, M. and Wang, V., 2017, Cyber security breaches survey 2017: main report. Reddy, G.N. and Reddy, G.J., 2014, A Study of Cyber Security Challenges and its emerging trends on latest technologies.arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.1842. Streeter, D.C., 2013, The effect of human error on modern security breaches.Strategic Informer: Student Publication of the Strategic Intelligence Society,1(3), p.2. Taylor, R.W., Fritsch, E.J. and Liederbach, J., 2014,Digital crime and digital terrorism. Prentice Hall Press. Van den Berg, J., Van Zoggel, J., Snels, M., Van Leeuwen, M., Boeke, S., van de Koppen, L., Van der Lubbe, J., Van den Berg, B. and De Bos, T., 2014, On (the Emergence of) Cyber Security Science and its Challenges for Cyber Security Education. InProceedings of the NATO IST-122 Cyber Security Science and Engineering Symposium(pp. 13-14). Von Solms, R. and Van Niekerk, J., 2013, From information security to cyber security.computers security,38, pp.97-102. Wang, W. and Lu, Z., 2013, Cyber security in the Smart Grid: Survey and challenges.Computer Networks,57(5), pp.1344-1371. Wells, L.J., Camelio, J.A., Williams, C.B. and White, J., 2014, Cyber-physical security challenges in manufacturing systems.Manufacturing Letters,2(2), pp.74-77. Zahavi, G. 2015, Cyber threat insider, retrived on 22nd September, 2017, from: https://blog.sensecy.com/2015/12/29/top-data-breaches-of-2015/.

Failure of Liberalism in Dr. Strangelove free essay sample

In spite of the prevailing view of democracy as â€Å"good† and communism as â€Å"evil† at the time, America was being just as evil as the Soviet Union by pursuing the technology of superior nuclear weapons. Dr. Strangelove takes a serious look at how liberalism ultimately failed the international system in a most horrific way. Liberalism maintains that human nature is basically good, and that bad human behavior is usually a product of insufficient or immoral social institutions and of misunderstanding among leaders. The first level of analysis of liberalism pertains to the individual, and Dr. Strangelove displays how the individuals in this film played an integral part of the ultimate destruction of Earth. The most obvious key player in this film is General Jack D. Ripper. He is the personification of the liberal view of evil human behavior. Going against orders, General Ripper decides to launch an attack on the Soviet Union, simply because he believed the Russians were poisoning the American people through fluoridation. We will write a custom essay sample on Failure of Liberalism in Dr. Strangelove or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In order to assure that his plan would not be thwarted, he changed the abort codes so that he is the only person who is able to stop the attack. General Ripper is an extreme opposite to the liberal view of human nature as basically good, and he demonstrates how one individual could have powerful influence on the international system. Another display of bad human behavior in Kubrick’s film is ignorance. This is prominently shown in Major King Kong. Major Kong’s biggest mistake is his failure to realize how nuclear weapons have changed the nature of war. He not only follows the orders given by General Ripper blindly, but he does so in a way that is more suitable for the type of fighting that was done in WWII. He doesn’t seem to understand that the consequences of his dropping an atomic bomb on Russia and in his shortsightedness, appears to think nuclear war may not actually be that bad. In actuality, nuclear weapons made war more detrimental to not only the human race, but to the local and global environment. Perhaps the most interesting take on bad human behavior in the film is Dr. Strangelove himself. His lack of feeling and compassion for others leads him to view nuclear weapons as a mode of deterrence against enemy attack, and he gives no real thought to the fact that that they will essentially destroy the human race. Near the end of the film, he shows his lack of empathy by suggesting that all military and political leaders and attractive women be taken into a mine shaft in an effort to survive the virulent radioactivity produced by the Doomsday device. Not all characters in this film portray the evil human side, however. President Muffley is the liberalist image of good human nature. He is not only appalled by the actions taken by General Ripper, but he attempts to stop the attack from happening in order to make peace prevail between the United States and the Soviet Union. Nevertheless, his attempts are ineffectual and somewhat ridiculous, and in the end he is not successful in stopping the apocalypse. While President Muffley is what liberalist would consider the majority of the human population, in this film he is played out as more of a minority of human behavior. Despite the overwhelming acts of the individuals in Dr. Strangelove that contributed to the ultimate demise of mankind, the state, which is the second level of analysis for liberalism, was also a major actor in Earth’s destruction. None of the individuals in the film could have caused such destruction if the state hadn’t first built the weapons that made it possible. The United States and the Soviet Union were competing in a race to make the most superior weapons. The Russians even went as far as to make a Doomsday Machine that would destroy all human, animal, and plant life on Earth as a method of retaliation, which is the unequivocal liberalist view of immoral behavior. Aside from that, the lack of cooperation among the states played a serious role in the outcome of this film. Instead of the two states involved cooperating and reaching a level of understanding, they chose to use power and destruction as tools for manipulating the other side to act accordingly. In the end, it was this more than anything else that led to the worst outcome possible. While liberalism has a more idealistic view of human nature and the international system, it is put into question by the film Dr. Strangelove. Instead of improving moral and material conditions and making societal progress, the actors in this film chose death and ultimately apocalypse. In short, it shows how despite liberalist view on mankind’s best intentions, good human nature may not always triumph.

Animal Experimentation/ Testing on a Utilitarianism View

Animal experimentation is the process by which live animals are put through various tests. They are introduced to certain conditions that cannot be exposed to human beings for fear of the complications that are unknown and may result to death in the end. The experiments are run on various animals such as guinea pigs, rats and even monkeys.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Animal Experimentation/ Testing on a Utilitarianism View specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They are used in the place of human beings because they display genomes almost similar to that of the human beings. There is still another reason why animal experiment is carried out and this is to find out about various characteristics of the animals themselves and how they may react to various circumstances (Smart William 19). Some people may find the procedure of animal experimentation as being right and fine and others may be wholly against it . There are indeed advantages that may come along with trying out animal experimentation in the end to the human beings. Taking a quick reference from the act utilitarianism, an act or activity is judged morally right depending on the number of individuals it will benefit in the end. What this theory leaves out is that there is a party that may suffer especially the weaker or the minority group. The act utilitarianism looks better in theory than in practice because in many instances, we cannot carefully analyze a situation and even have the ability to predict the future of that particular act. However, this theory is considered superior since its main goal is acquiring the multitude happiness of the highest number of people. Using the act utilitarianism animal experimentation is necessary since it can be used to reduce human suffering in the medical field. It is more important to sacrifice the suffering of several animals to carry out investigations and tests that may result into th e breakthrough of a certain cure or vaccine that may help thousands of people or even the humanity at large for many generations. In such a situation, it is not noble to let people continue dying just because some researchers were discontinued from using animals for their experiment. In the long run if a cure is found or a vaccine there are more people who will benefit and this translates to a higher number of people who are happy. The suffering of animals is what may be the reason why some people oppose the act utilitarianism in this context. However, it can be seen that the suffering of the animals can be reduced to a minimum with the use of anesthesia when carrying out procedures that may be uncomfortable or even painful. The conditions in the laboratory can be brought to suit the animal under experiment so that they may not undergo the suffering and can hence continue with the tests without raising much alarm for the activists (Fox 36).Advertising Looking for critical writi ng on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In most countries such as the United States of America or even in the United Kingdom, most prescription drugs before they are exposed or released to the human beings for consumption have to be tested on the animals to ensure that they have negligible or no toxicity at all. This is indeed important since it seeks to protect very many people from harm or suffering if they consume toxic medication. Sample animals for the experiment are used to test in this case to ensure the safety of thousands or even millions of people. Act utilitarianism point out that some animals such as the chimpanzees share about ninety-nine percent of the genes with the human beings and the latter shares slightly less with other animals. It can be immoral to carry out a test of a medicine or a chemical on a human being for the first time, exposing them to all sorts of complications or even death. This could have b een tried out on a non-human animal that is not greatly dependable by other animals. For example, if a child is used and they die or are incapacitated for life they run the loss of not being helpful around the house or even growing up to bring up a family and taking care of their aging parents. Animals on the other hand are greatly prolific and learn to take care of themselves the moment they are born and hence are not dependable on one another (Ellen and Jeffery 43). As mentioned before the act utilitarianism is theoretical, carrying out the actual procedure may be rather tasking, and so many other parties may be compromised in the process. For instance, some animals may be exposed to various types of bacteria and virus and if the researches are done, carrying out experiments on them may release them to the wild, having not carefully gone through the prognosis of the previous treatment. The animal may hence transmit the condition they developed from the laboratory and may end up in a pandemic in the forest or jungle and this may even make a particular species extinct. The animal experiment in this case had started to serve the larger good to a highest number of people but it ended up destroying generations’ ecological set-up and animal history. The actual analysis of the facts shows that very few medical breakthroughs have been made through human experimentation. Almost half of the prescription drugs approved in the United States of America and the United Kingdom for human consumption through the animal experiments have been withdrawn because they manifested into the side effects that were harmful to human beings. This also results into millions of animals dying in experimentation leading to a niche in the ecological balance of the animal kingdom (Francione 24). With the wake of technology animal experiment have advanced to the cloning of the animals that has seen the value of life discarded. This does not lead to the happiness of a greater number as t he scientists will have the attitude of creating and destroying animal lives at their disposal. The animal experiments give human beings the mentality that animals are objects and this raises moral questions; is there a degree of morality when it comes to handling different living beings. The chimpanzee with one percent less of genes as the human is exposed to the animal testing and yet human beings are not. To test a certain drug on a human being, their consent is necessary but in the case of animals, they are just forced to go ahead with the procedure. There are alternatives in testing drugs such as tissue culture of human cells and hence this is bound to be more accurate in the findings. However, this does not cross out animal testing as in the case of veterinary medicine, which requires only animals to be used for the accurate findings.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Animal Experimentation/ Testing on a Utilitarianism View specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Ellen, Paul and Jeffery, Paul. Why Animal Experimentation Matters: The Use of Animals in Medical Research. Chicago: Transaction Publishers, 2001. Print Fox, Michael. The Case for Animal Experimentation: An Evolutionary and Ethical Perspective. London: University of California Press, 1986. Print Francione, Gary. Animals, Property and the Law. New York: Temple University, 1995. Print Smart, John and William, Bernard. Utilitarianism: For and Against. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1973. Print This critical writing on Animal Experimentation/ Testing on a Utilitarianism View was written and submitted by user Laura Oconnor to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Essay Topics For 10th Std Students

Essay Topics For 10th Std StudentsEssay topics for 10th and students can be used to focus the reading in an appropriate manner. Most undergraduates will find the structure of an essay to be a lot easier when it is specific to their subject. The structure of a topic for the new student can then be elaborated on in the text itself. This means that an essay will appear more 'professional' and possibly easier to write than an essay based on a larger topic.The idea behind essay topics for 10th std students is to engage the reader in the text. Instead of focusing solely on the author, who is the 'author', the essay will also have a much higher quality of response from the reader. Using a specific topic for the ten-st article will limit the topic of the essay in a way. The focus will be centered on the text instead of trying to encompass a much broader area of study.While there are some common essay topics for ten-st students, the overall structure of the article may differ. In general, the se topics will have a different structure than the traditional college essays or standard graduate level essay. The main difference is that many of the steps and patterns in the structure will be left out. For example, theses are also not long forms that do not contain too much context.The writing process for a standard college essay will be more focused on using a specific format. If you use essay topics for ten-st students, the student will have less chance of experiencing this. Therefore, the process that is used by the student is likely to be different from a traditional essay.One of the most difficult parts of writing an essay for a ten-it should be the grammar. Grammar is something that many people ignore in these situations. The one thing that does not need to be stressed out is that grammar is very important and will continue to be important throughout your life as a writer. A writer's grasp of the rules of grammar will lead to higher rates of acceptance into colleges.In som e cases, the topic for the essay may be a major topic of the semester. Because of this, the essay may have to be written in a fairly condensed time frame. The reason for this is to make sure that the idea can be expressed clearly without having to use the English language. This is something that many students forget about when they begin to write the essay.In some cases, the student may write in different ways depending on the writing style. The idea behind the process is to understand the basic concept of the essay. This means that you should be able to express your thoughts using an essay topic that is different from the usual college essay.Since the essay can be composed of a number of different styles, a ten-st student should remember that they should expect to receive a higher rate of acceptance if they are accepted into a graduate level writing program. These programs tend to be a good deal harder than a typical essay writing program. If you're a ten-st and you are looking for essay topics for a ten-so, this may be a good time to look into programs that are able to help you with essay topics for ten-st.

Free Essays on The Bubonic Plague

The Bubonic Plague swept across Europe in 1348 killing millions. We now know that the disease spread by infected fleas that carried the bodies of bacteria. During the middle ages, people weren’t as educated as we are now and they blamed the plague on God, and used the Jewish as a scapegoat. This revealed much about their beliefs and knowledge. People were highly influenced by God and the Church. In Document 1, Giovanni Bocaccio says, â€Å"It started in the east either through the influence of the stars or because God’s just anger†¦Ã¢â‚¬  People weren’t aware that bacteria caused these plagues. They believed that God was punishing them. Then in Document 4, Lisabetti Contenni says that when she fed her infected husband a piece of bread touched by the body of St. Domenica, all signs of the plague disappeared. This proved how they believed that everything was caused by a higher power. They believed that God had the power to cure and kill. They believed God controlled everything that happened. They never questioned anything. People were devoted to God, and church was an enormous part of the lives of medieval people. In Document 2, Erasmus of Rotterdam says, â€Å" The plague and sickness is due to the filth in the streets†¦Ã¢â‚¬  These people weren’t advanced in medicine. They weren’t aware of the real reasons of sickness. Then in Document 5 a French doctor, H. de Rochas explained that the â€Å"poison† of the plague was taken out using toads, whose venom should draw out the disease. This also showed us that their forms of medicine weren’t very effective. The people had been using methods of healing that weren’t radical. These people’s beliefs about the plague, that it was caused by some higher power, and they’re medical beliefs portray them as a poorly advanced, religious society. If they thought so many people were wiped out because of God, they were very religious. The church controlled just about every a... Free Essays on The Bubonic Plague Free Essays on The Bubonic Plague The Bubonic Plague swept across Europe in 1348 killing millions. We now know that the disease spread by infected fleas that carried the bodies of bacteria. During the middle ages, people weren’t as educated as we are now and they blamed the plague on God, and used the Jewish as a scapegoat. This revealed much about their beliefs and knowledge. People were highly influenced by God and the Church. In Document 1, Giovanni Bocaccio says, â€Å"It started in the east either through the influence of the stars or because God’s just anger†¦Ã¢â‚¬  People weren’t aware that bacteria caused these plagues. They believed that God was punishing them. Then in Document 4, Lisabetti Contenni says that when she fed her infected husband a piece of bread touched by the body of St. Domenica, all signs of the plague disappeared. This proved how they believed that everything was caused by a higher power. They believed that God had the power to cure and kill. They believed God controlled everything that happened. They never questioned anything. People were devoted to God, and church was an enormous part of the lives of medieval people. In Document 2, Erasmus of Rotterdam says, â€Å" The plague and sickness is due to the filth in the streets†¦Ã¢â‚¬  These people weren’t advanced in medicine. They weren’t aware of the real reasons of sickness. Then in Document 5 a French doctor, H. de Rochas explained that the â€Å"poison† of the plague was taken out using toads, whose venom should draw out the disease. This also showed us that their forms of medicine weren’t very effective. The people had been using methods of healing that weren’t radical. These people’s beliefs about the plague, that it was caused by some higher power, and they’re medical beliefs portray them as a poorly advanced, religious society. If they thought so many people were wiped out because of God, they were very religious. The church controlled just about every a...

Risk Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Risk Management - Essay Example But attention must also be paid to the risks. EHR are used by may different types of healthcare delivery systems, from hospitals to private practice. By definition, "To be defined as an Electronic Health Record, an electronic approach to collecting storing and manipulating data must be able to accomplish: collection of patient health information and data, results management, order entry management, and decision support" (Health, 2007). Although this system often makes dealing with patient records more orderly and efficient, some have raised concerns over how the process of keeping these electronic records relates to issues of patient confidentiality and privacy. Because there is so much more access to the information electronically, there is also more possibility that the information will wind up in the wrong hands. In many ways, this is an ethical issue that comes down to the individual using the EHR system. This comes from the perspective that a universal ethics is possible and also that it must be based on choice. This pattern of choice must start with the individual; there cannot be a group ethic that is in agreement without individual ethics. The individual healthcare professional is a person who must make choices regarding how to behave. This behavior can be broken down into two categories: the choice as it effects the society around the person making the decision, and the decision as it affects the person making the choice. An individual could make an ethical choice to respect patient confidentiality and keep this in mind when using EHR with passwords and encryption. They could choose whether or not to tell the truth. They can make an ethical distinction between giving and taking. The list goes on and on. Ethics is ultimately seen to be a personal decision that may or may not be effected by an external group or group philosophy. In this ethical mix, "As information technology expands throughout healthcare, opportunities for breach of confidentiality become abundant, from information left on the fax machine and patient data left visible on a computer screen" (Jenkins, 2002). Therefore, it is up to the individual professional to be as vigilant as possible, and work within a technological system in a way that shows responsibility and ethics. This issue is relevant because as mentioned, today's healthcare environment is one that is quickly changing as new technology is constantly being adopted, and this technology brings risks as well as rewards. Patient privacy and confidentiality also remain relevant concerns from an ethical as well as a legal perspective in the healthcare environment. In today's healthcare setting, "Computer systems designed for clinical use apply technology that is protective of data. In addition, an electronic patient record is backed up according to hospital policy' and as the chart is modified by caregivers, those changes are automatically saved and an audit trail created" (Conner, 1999). But at the same time, this efficient means of keeping data could lead to possible compromises in patient confidentiality, because even encryption and passwords are not fool proof security systems. Confidentiality is an important aspect of any client-professional relationship. It is intricately involved with issues of trust between the

Comparison of Two Musicians Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Comparison of Two Musicians - Essay Example I am going to support the paper with various arguments from online-published interviews and articles on the musicians and look at the manner in which their creativity comes in. Focusing on the music of the new age, there are very many artists that have made reputable accomplishments in the industry and one of these musicians is Kanye West. A brief history on the artist reveals that he was born on 8 June 1977 in the United States. The musician came up using his own stylistic type of music. This is from the manner through which beats of his music expressed themselves and this was in a way that surprised many. The creativity of this artist had him present his songs with a soul setting accompanied with drums and various instruments. He went on and eventually landed the main line hip-hop character. This is a very creative aspect of the musician as very few can blend the two different categories of music. This makes him have a high affinity for collaborating with other artists in an effort to make use of his talent. When he was able to attain the high levels of main line hip-hop, his type of music generally changed and became one focused on the beats as a major aspect. He stopped paying attention to the instruments as much as he had done in his starting years. This change inspired very many people and thus increased his popularity. The fact that he had the ability to blend earlier hip-hop trends and the contemporary ones shone. Kanye West has risen to collaborate with various other artists such as Jay Z who is an icon in the hip-hop industry. Articles from various credible sources on the artists offer a lot of information about both the corporate and the private life of the musician. Kanye West gains recognition as one of the highest paid musicians in the music industry. It is for this reason that a lot of interest is given to the artist in terms of the investment decisions that he makes. An article published in the Wall Street Journal reviewed his life style in term s of whether it was an ethical decision to date Kim Kardashian, another celebrity, as it would lead to a lot of confusion in terms of his finances (Staff 13). Kanye lives a rather uptown life characterized by heavy spending. Focusing on the personal life of the celebrity, the celebrity interviewer E interviewed him in the year 2007 where he proclaimed his love for Alexis Phifer with whom they later broke off the engagement in the following year. Moreover, in 2007, his mother passed away during surgery (Kreps 41). This was quite a bummer for the musician as he depended on his fiancee for advice and moral support regarding his music. It is after this that he was noticed to go underground for a while. However, this was a turning point for his music career and his creativity established when he stopped singing many songs with the aim of entertainment but rather focused on life issues and societal conditions. Kanye’s supporters received this change kindly and this gave him more po pularity. Of the recent years, he has made numerous collaborations with Jay Z in music. This has brought many controversies as being associated with the outlawed Illuminati group of which he has stated that the music is not about promoting the culture but rather just an upcoming genre. However, very few of his fans have walked away but rather several have adopted his life style a positive effect on his career. An artist to compare to the